Web Log


A Blog for and by ACS members nationwide.

NEW! -->Site Feed
Send Comments & Posts

Links
The ACS Homepage
Bureaucrat By Day
Blue Blanket Blog
Brooklyn Progressive
Civil Liberties Watch
Down in the Mine
Greg Goelzhauser
Rick Hasen
How Appealing
Ignatz
Instapundit
JD2B
Legal Theory Blog
Net Law Blog
Paperchase (Jurist)
Patriot Act Watch
Jason Rylander
SCOTUS
Statutory Const. Zone
Sugar, Mr. Poon?
TalkLeft
Volokh Conspiracy
Wyeth Wire

The ACS Weblog is maintained by ACS members and is not otherwise affiliated with or sponsored by the ACS National Office.

 

 

 

find out more at acslaw.meetup.com

 

Friday, October 31, 2003
Anonymous Blogging & Nuisance Suits

Jack Balkin and Curmudgeonly Clerk have comments on the nuisance suit against anonymous blogger Atrios.

Thursday, October 30, 2003
Center for American Progress

Please do check out the website of the new Center for American Progress. If its first posts and articles are any measure, this will be the go-to-page for progressive policy and scathing criticism of this administration and conservativism in general (e.g., this point-by-point dismantling of Bush's press conference this week - 10th of his presidency, by the way).
Best of luck to all of them with this much-needed project.

Monday, October 27, 2003
ACS Meetup

Just a reminder that the next National ACS Meetup is Thursday, November 6th at 7:00pm.
Sign up here and get together with ACS members in your area.

Sunday, October 26, 2003
Extremist Views of Bush's Judicial Nominee "Just Too Scary"

Thanks to Howard Bashman for a pointer to a story from the Sacramento Bee:
A prominent academic supporter of Janice Rogers Brown's nomination to a federal appeals court bailed out Thursday, saying views of hers disclosed during Senate Judiciary Committee hearings a day earlier were "just too scary."

Stephen Barnett was one of 16 California law school professors who backed the state Supreme Court justice last week. Their joint endorsement letter extolled her intelligence and integrity to the senators, who now appear to be bitterly divided over Brown's nomination to the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia.

On Thursday, Barnett sent a follow-up letter, saying he no longer supports Brown. He said he had just read speeches with which committee members confronted her during the hearing, including one in which she blamed government for placing families "under siege" and causing "war in the streets."


Friday, October 24, 2003
ACS On The Move

The ACS Web site contains an impressive list of events coming up this fall around the country. Check it out.

Wednesday, October 22, 2003
Senator Durbin on "Congress and the Courts"

In a recent speech at Georgetown University law school, Senator Richard Durbin explained that the Senate has confirmed 164 of President Bush’s judicial nominees, holding up only three: Miguel Estrada, Priscilla Owen, and William Pryor. He outlined the reasons why Senate Democrats have found those nominees unacceptable. Streaming video of the talk is available.

Monday, October 20, 2003
Hard-Wired Sex

I would think that this study, finding sexual identity to be genetic, will have consequences for arguments that sexual orientation is in fact a suspect class for Equal Protection purposes. More on that later.

Special Counsel A Necessity in Plame Case

Great column by Rep. John Conyers in Salon on the need for a special counsel to get to the bottom of a White House official's betrayal of CIA operative Valerie Plame. He concludes:
We all would have been better off had President Nixon dismissed Haldeman and Ehrlichman at the outset of Watergate, before the massive cover-up ensued. Certainly the nation would have benefited from a single continuous independent review of that scandal, rather than enduring the Saturday Night Massacre. If the administration fails to quickly take action to remove Rove and appoint a special counsel, it will be sending us down the same unfortunate path of that third-rate burglary more than 30 years ago.


Saturday, October 18, 2003
9/11 Commission Issues Subpoenas to FAA

Eric Boehlert has an interesting story in Salon about the decision by the bipartisan commission investigating the 9/11 terrorist attacks to issue subpoenas to the Federal Aviation Administration. Boehlert notes: "The commission won't confirm, but it's assumed one of the still-missing documents is the crucial Aug. 6, 2001, daily presidential briefing that Bush received while vacationing in Crawford, Texas, which, according to published accounts, warned of Osama bin Laden's intention to hijack planes in the United States."

It's unusal for such a body to have to issue subpoenas to obtain evidence from federal agencies, but then again, it's unusual for federal agencies to fail to willingly cooperate with an investigation that is so critical to national security. This new assertiveness by the bipartisan commission is belated, but welcome.

Let's find out why our defenses failed us so badly that day, and make sure it never happens again.

Thursday, October 16, 2003
Plame-related Charades

Apparently it was leaked that President Bush ordered his staff to stop the leaks....

Concerned about the appearance of disarray and feuding within his administration as well as growing resistance to his policies in Iraq, President Bush - living up to his recent declaration that he is in charge - told his top officials to "stop the leaks" to the media, or else.

News of Bush's order leaked almost immediately.

Bush told his senior aides Tuesday that he "didn't want to see any stories" quoting unnamed administration officials in the media anymore, and that if he did, there would be consequences, said a senior administration official who asked that his name not be used."


Rest of story here.

Wednesday, October 15, 2003
Insider's View of Department of Justice Response to 9/11

Intel Dump, by Phil Carter, an Army officer turned lawyer, is consistently one of the more interesting blogs around. He has a post about the Justice Department's response to the 9/11 terrorist attacks.

Tuesday, October 14, 2003
Marriage Amendments Through the Years

As the Bush administration celebrates Marriage Protection Week, let's take a look at other attempts to define marriage via constitutional amendment over the years.

Section 33, Article III of the Constitution of South Carolina:

'The marriage of a white person with a Negro or mulatto, or person who shall have one-eighth or more of Negro blood, shall be unlawful and void'." (Repealed 1998)

Article IV, Section 102 of the Alabama State Constitution:
The legislature shall never pass any law to authorize or legalize any marriage between any white person and a negro, or descendant of a negro. (Repealed 2000)

The Federal Marriage Amendment, HJ Res 56
Marriage in the United States shall consist only of the union of a man and a woman. Neither this Constitution or
the constitution of any State, nor state or federal law, shall be construed to require that marital status or the
legal incidents thereof be conferred upon unmarried couples or groups.

Of course, the anti-miscegenation amendments above were passed at the state level, but there was an effort to codify a federal ban on interracial marriage.

By Mr. Tribble: A bill (H.R.20779) to prohibit the intermarriage of persons of the white and negro races within the United States of America, to declare such contracts null and void; to prescribe punishments for violations and attempts to violate its provisions; [referred] to the Committee on the Judiciary.
-- Congressional Record, January 11, 1915.
3rd Session, 63rd Congress, page 1379.

Saturday, October 11, 2003
John Dean on Legal Implications of Betrayal of CIA Agent

At Findlaw's Writ, John Dean's newest article examines criminal charges implicated by a White House official's outing of Valerie Plame, a CIA operative. An excerpt suggests one possible path this scandal might take:
Bush's press secretary Scott McClellan has chosen his words carefully in denying that anyone at the White House was involved with the leak. To remain credible, a press secretary cannot be caught in either a lie, or a serious misstatement based on ignorance.

McClellan's response reminded me of the Nixon Administration. Nixon's press secretary, Ron Zeigler, took the line that no one presently employed in his administration was involved in the Watergate break-in. That was technically correct, but only technically.

It is entirely possible that no one at the Bush "White House" or on the President's personal staff, was involved in the initial leak to Novak. It could have been someone at the National Security Council, which is related to the Bush White House but not part of it.

In fact, Novak wrote in one of his later columns, that the leak came from a person who was "no partisan gunslinger." That sounds like an NSC staffer to me. And as Newsweek also reported (you can count on Michael Isikoff to dig this stuff out), Valerie Plame's CIA identity was likely known to senior intelligence people on the NSC staff, for apparently one of them had worked with Ms. Plame at the CIA.

But even if the White House was not initially involved with the leak, it has exploited it. As a result, it may have opened itself to additional criminal charges under the federal conspiracy statute.
An excellent Knight Ridder article analyzes the national security damage caused by the leak. We hope that the President takes this matter more seriously than he has so far, since, as his father, George H.W. Bush has pointed out, those who engage in this crime are the most insidious form of traitor.

Friday, October 10, 2003
Odds & Ends

I've been inundated trying to get out a Journal issue, but will post a review of the Gleeson ACS event this weekend, and hopefully more than that.

In the mean time, please remember to sign up for ACS Meetup (link on the bottom left). The next event (and the first "real one" for the semester) will be Thursday, November 6th.

Finally, a great quip I just overheard (if anyone knows the source, let me know):

"The Constitution is not perfect, but it's better than what we have now"

ACS Campus Chapters

Interested in working for a better America? The ACS Web site contains a list of chapters. Find one in your area.

The Betrayal Of Valerie Plame

Economist Brad DeLong is no lawyer, but he's figured it out:
How can the White House not have already thought that an unsuccessful investigation led by John Ashcroft is much worse for George W. Bush than an unsuccessful investigation led by an independent counsel? How can the White House not have already thought that an unsuccessful investigation--one that leaves people whom George H.W. Bush calls "insidious traitors" working inside the White House--is much worse for the country (and for George W. Bush) than a rapidly-concluded successful investigation?
Why haven't Ashcroft and Bush figured it out?

Professor Jack Balkin has some thoughts on the institutional factors involved.

As with every big story, Josh Marshall of Talking Points Memo is on top of it, with hard-hitting reporting and insights.


Tuesday, October 07, 2003
Judge John Gleeson

The Honorable John Gleeson of the Eastern District of New York will be speaking at Brooklyn Law School (250 Joralemon Street, Brooklyn, New York 11201) tomorrow, Wednesday, October 8th at 1:00pm on "John Ashcroft, the U.S. Attorney Executive Office and the Death Penalty." Lunch will be served.

Friday, October 03, 2003
More On Aschcroft Plea Bargain Policy

Writing in Findlaw's Writ, Ed Lazarus finds Ashcroft's memo on plea bargaining not all that objectionable. He sees Ashcroft's attempts to intimidate judges who don't adhere scrupulously to the sentencing guidelines as being a more serious problem.

Lazarus is right to draw attention to the campaign to pressure judges, but the practical impediments to effective law enforcement by the plea bargain policy should not be underestimated. So far as I can tell, most experienced prosecutors share my view:
Several federal prosecutors said they were deeply concerned about the new policy, which was first reported in The Wall Street Journal.

A West Coast prosecutor who spoke on condition of anonymity said that while it might be difficult for officials in Washington to enforce the new policy, it nonetheless puts significant pressure on prosecutors to explain their actions and will most likely result in fewer plea bargains in many jurisdictions.

"There's no doubt this could have a real impact on all of us," the prosecutor said.
What I found most disturbing about it was the utter cynicism behind the policy. If this is supposed to be a legitimate policy, where are the extra funds for the new prosecutors, new judges and new prisons that would be needed? John Dean was right when he pointed out in a recent interview:
The Federal Criminal Code has so many overlapping laws, that if they enforce such a policy, literally, misdemeanors are going to become felonies, and felonies are going to be stacked one on top of another. That is not effective law enforcement, rather it is draconian law enforcement. Ultimately, such a policy will not only clog the courts, it will mean the Federal Government will have to build a lot more prisons.


Thursday, October 02, 2003
Ginsburg Cites Rehnquist in Defense of International Law

At the August Convevntion of the American Constitution Society, Justice Ginsburg made a stirring defense of looking to the laws of other jurisdiction for guidance in addressing human rights issues that come before U.S Courts. This was misreported by conservatives as some threat to our national legal sovereignty. A "black robes in black helicopters" argument. Phyllis Schafly was particularly deranged by the speech. Over at The Corner, Kathryn Jean Lopez sneered that Ginsburg was "auditioning for the International Criminal Court."

Unfortunately, a transcript of what Justice Ginsburg actually said, as opposed to what was reported and how it was spun, only recently was published on the ACS homepage.

It includes the interesting defense of international law from an unlikely source:
A prominent jurist put it this way 14 years ago:

For nearly a century and a half, courts in the United States excercising the power of judicial review [for constitutionality] had no precedents to look to save their own, because our courts alone excercised this sort of authority. When many new constitutional courts were created after the Second World War, these courts naturally looked to decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States, among other sources, for developing their own law. But now that constitutional law is solidly grounded in so many countries, it is time that the United States courts begin looking to the decisions of other constitutional courts to aid in their own deliberative process.

That was Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist.

Ginsburg goes on to footnote the quote: from Constitutional Courts, Comparative Remarks, Reprinted in Germany and Its Basic Law: Past,Present and Future.




Watchdog?

From David J. Weimer via email:

Judge Sullivan of the US District Court for the District of Columbia ruled that a putative reporter working for Stars & Stripes, a tool of the Department of Defense, is entitled to assert the First Amendment privilege granted reporters asked to reveal the sources of their articles.

The DoD previously claimed that Stars & Stripes is simply an internal distribution medium used by the military to disseminate information that it thought the troops should receive. M.N.C. of Hinesville, Inc. v. DoD, 791 F.2d 1466, 1471 (11th Cir. 1986). But now, when a civil plaintiff wants to know how a Stars & Stripes employee obtained confidential information from a DoD source, it claims that Stars & Stripes, while owned and operated by the DoD, is completely free from interference from the chain of command. The reason we know that is that the DoD issued a directive saying so. Judge Sullivan bought the argument and granted the so-called reporter a protective order. You can look at the decision here: http://www.dcd.uscourts.gov/01-157b.pdf.

That's irony for you. The founders passed the First Amendment as a check on the power of the government, and government employees are entitled to use that check to keep an ordinary citizen from finding out which other government employee provided protected material for an article in a government-owned and -operated medium for information distribution. That seems a little like arguing that it would be ethical for a department of the executive branch to award huge, no-bid contracts to corporations with close ties to elected officials of the executive branch (who also happen to be the former head of that department).

Oh, wait . . . they have argued that.


Wednesday, October 01, 2003
New Cass Sunstein Book: Why Societies Need Dissent

Tyler Cowen of The Volokh Conspiracy likes Cass Sunstein's new book Why Societies Need Dissent. He correctly notes that Sunstein is "one of the most important and most readable legal scholars writing today."

Alternet provides a link to John Dean's positive review in the Los Angeles Times.